Photo AI

ABCD is a quadrilateral - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 10 - 2017 - Paper 1

Question icon

Question 10

ABCD-is-a-quadrilateral-OCR-GCSE Maths-Question 10-2017-Paper 1.png

ABCD is a quadrilateral. AD = AB and CD = CB. Prove that angle ADC is equal to angle ABC.

Worked Solution & Example Answer:ABCD is a quadrilateral - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 10 - 2017 - Paper 1

Step 1

Step 1: Identify Properties of Quadrilateral ABCD

96%

114 rated

Answer

We know that in quadrilateral ABCD, the sides satisfy the relations AD = AB and CD = CB. This means that triangles ABD and CDB are isosceles triangles.

Step 2

Step 2: Analyze Triangles ABD and CDB

99%

104 rated

Answer

In triangle ABD, since AD = AB, we have

ADB=ABD\angle ADB = \angle ABD.

Similarly, in triangle CDB, since CD = CB, we conclude that

DCB=CDB.\angle DCB = \angle CDB.

Step 3

Step 3: Establish Angles with Exterior Angles

96%

101 rated

Answer

From the isosceles triangle properties, we can express that

ADB+DCB=ADC\angle ADB + \angle DCB = \angle ADC.

And since

ABD+CDB=ABC\angle ABD + \angle CDB = \angle ABC,

we realize that both pairs of angles are equal.

Step 4

Step 4: Conclude the Proof

98%

120 rated

Answer

Thus, by the properties of the angles in isosceles triangles, we have

ADC=ABC\angle ADC = \angle ABC.

This completes the proof.

Join the GCSE students using SimpleStudy...

97% of Students

Report Improved Results

98% of Students

Recommend to friends

100,000+

Students Supported

1 Million+

Questions answered

;