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Triangle A and triangle B are drawn on the coordinate grid - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 4 - 2021 - Paper 1

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Triangle A and triangle B are drawn on the coordinate grid. (a) Reflect triangle A in the line $x = 0$. (b) Describe fully the single transformation that maps tri... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Triangle A and triangle B are drawn on the coordinate grid - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 4 - 2021 - Paper 1

Step 1

Reflect triangle A in the line $x = 0$

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Answer

To reflect triangle A in the line x=0x = 0, we change the x-coordinates of all vertices of triangle A to their negatives. If triangle A has vertices at coordinates (x1,y1)(x_1, y_1), (x2,y2)(x_2, y_2), and (x3,y3)(x_3, y_3), the reflected triangle A' will have vertices at (x1,y1)(-x_1, y_1), (x2,y2)(-x_2, y_2), and (x3,y3)(-x_3, y_3).

Step 2

Describe fully the single transformation that maps triangle A onto triangle B

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Answer

The transformation that maps triangle A onto triangle B involves a reflection in the line x=0x = 0 followed by a translation downwards. This translation moves the reflected triangle down to align exactly with triangle B. The specific translation can be described as moving each vertex downwards by a certain amount, depending on their alignment with triangle B after reflection.

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