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2 (a) State three things which are said or done during a celebration of the Eucharist - OCR - GCSE Religious Studies - Question 2 - 2019 - Paper 1

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2 (a) State three things which are said or done during a celebration of the Eucharist. (b) Outline what Christians mean when they say that God is a Judge. (... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:2 (a) State three things which are said or done during a celebration of the Eucharist - OCR - GCSE Religious Studies - Question 2 - 2019 - Paper 1

Step 1

State three things which are said or done during a celebration of the Eucharist.

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Answer

  • Hymns may be sung during the service to uplift the congregation.
  • Bible readings are performed, usually from the Old and New Testaments, to reflect on God's word.
  • A special prayer known as the Eucharistic prayer is said, where the bread and wine are consecrated.

Step 2

Outline what Christians mean when they say that God is a Judge.

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Answer

When Christians say that God is a Judge, they mean that God evaluates human actions and intentions.
This concept embodies the belief that God holds ultimate authority over morality and justice, assessing the faith and behavior of individuals.
Consequently, Christians believe that God's judgment can result in eternal rewards or consequences in the afterlife.

Step 3

Describe what the term Atonement means to Christians.

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Answer

The term Atonement refers to the reconciliation between God and humanity, primarily through the sacrificial death of Jesus Christ.
Christians believe that Jesus' sacrifice paid the penalty for sin, allowing believers to be forgiven and restored into a right relationship with God.
It signifies the transformative power of grace, offering hope and redemption to all who accept it.

Step 4

Explain why Christians have different attitudes towards baptism.

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Answer

Christians have different attitudes towards baptism primarily due to varying interpretations of scripture and theological beliefs.
For example, some denominations practice infant baptism, believing it reflects God's grace, while others emphasize believer's baptism, advocating that individuals should make a personal declaration of faith.
Additionally, cultural contexts and traditions influence these views, leading to a diverse understanding of baptism's significance.

Step 5

'Christian beliefs about life after death are not important today.' Discuss this statement.

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Answer

Christian beliefs about life after death play a critical role in the faith, providing hope and comfort to believers.
Many Christians uphold that life after death assures a continuation of existence in communion with God.
However, societal shifts and secular perspectives have prompted some to question these beliefs, suggesting they are less relevant in a modern context.
Analyzing different theological views can shed light on the varied importance that Christians attribute to life after death, alongside references to scripture and church teachings.

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