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The existence of G-d (a) Describe one reason why the covenant might strengthen Jewish belief in G-d - OCR - GCSE Religious Studies - Question 2 - 2019 - Paper 1
Question 2
The existence of G-d (a) Describe one reason why the covenant might strengthen Jewish belief in G-d. (b) Outline the argument from the concept of first cause. (c)... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:The existence of G-d (a) Describe one reason why the covenant might strengthen Jewish belief in G-d - OCR - GCSE Religious Studies - Question 2 - 2019 - Paper 1
Step 1
Describe one reason why the covenant might strengthen Jewish belief in G-d.
Answer
One reason the covenant might strengthen Jewish belief in G-d is that it represents a personal relationship between G-d and the Jewish people. The covenant signifies G-d's commitment to guide and protect the Jews, encouraging faith and trust in His presence. This deep connection fosters a sense of responsibility and loyalty, reinforcing the belief in G-d as a constant source of support and authority in their lives.
Step 2
Outline the argument from the concept of first cause.
Answer
The first cause argument posits that G-d exists because there must be an original cause behind all existence. Beginning with the observation that everything in the universe has a cause, we reach the conclusion that there must be an initial cause that is uncaused itself. This first cause is G-d, who is distinct from all created things and is the source of all that exists. This argument highlights the necessity of G-d as the foundation of existence.
Step 3
Explain different Jewish beliefs about what G-d is like.
Answer
Jewish beliefs about G-d vary, but common views include G-d as:
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Transcendent and Immanent: G-d is seen as beyond human understanding while also being present in the world.
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Omnipotent and Omniscient: Many Jews believe G-d is all-powerful and all-knowing, capable of influencing events while allowing free will.
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Caring and Just: G-d is perceived as deeply caring for humanity, emphasizing justice and moral righteousness, as reflected in the Torah and the teachings of the prophets.
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Mysterious: Some Jewish traditions suggest that G-d remains unknowable, exemplified in the concept of the Shekhinah, the divine presence.
Through these attributes, G-d is revered in diverse ways within Jewish thought.
Step 4
'Worship is the best way for a Jew to experience G-d.' Discuss this statement.
Answer
Worship can be seen as a vital manner for Jews to connect with G-d, offering a structure for community and individual spirituality. Through prayer, study of the Torah, and observance of rituals, worship fosters a deeper understanding and relationship with G-d. However, experiences of G-d can also arise outside formal worship in acts of kindness, ethical living, and study.
Critical perspectives might argue that while worship is significant, it is the application of Jewish teachings in daily life that embodies the essence of experiencing G-d. Evaluating this view highlights the multifaceted nature of spiritual experience within Judaism, where worship serves as one among many paths to encounter the divine.