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4. Dialogue between religious and non-religious beliefs and attitudes (a) Name three non-religious worldviews - OCR - GCSE Religious Studies - Question 4 - 2019 - Paper 1

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4. Dialogue between religious and non-religious beliefs and attitudes (a) Name three non-religious worldviews. (b) Describe the attitudes some Christians might hav... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:4. Dialogue between religious and non-religious beliefs and attitudes (a) Name three non-religious worldviews - OCR - GCSE Religious Studies - Question 4 - 2019 - Paper 1

Step 1

Name three non-religious worldviews.

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Answer

  • Atheism
  • Humanism
  • Secularism

Step 2

Describe the attitudes some Christians might have towards the role of the Church of England in public life.

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Answer

The Church of England has a unique position within British society, and some Christians view this role with pride, seeing it as a means of upholding moral values in public life. However, viewpoints can vary significantly. Some Christians, such as members of the Plymouth Brethren, express a strong desire for a clear distinction between the Church and state, arguing that political involvement could compromise their faith. Conversely, others believe that the Church should play a critical role in influencing political decisions, especially regarding ethical issues. Additionally, concerns exist about the representation of Christian values in political contexts, given that the House of Lords also includes bishops who contribute to legislative discussions.

Step 3

Explain why Christians might have issues with genetic manipulation.

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Answer

Many Christians derive their understanding of morality from Biblical teachings. The use of genetic manipulation raises concerns about playing God, as it involves altering the fundamental building blocks of life as created by God. Passages from the Bible, such as Genesis 1:26-27, emphasize the sanctity of human life and its creation in God's image, leading some to question whether humans have the right to tamper with this process. Furthermore, ethical concerns about potential abuses of genetic technology, such as designer babies or unintended consequences, contribute to the hesitance among Christians regarding genetic manipulation.

Step 4

"Christianity is the only true religion." Discuss this statement.

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Answer

This statement can be examined from various perspectives. From within Christianity, believers often cite theological principles that affirm the unique truth of Christ as the Son of God, referencing Scriptures like John 14:6. However, acknowledging the diversity of world religions is also crucial. Christianity teaches love and respect for others, suggesting that engagement with different viewpoints can be constructive. Evaluating this statement leads to a rich discussion about the nature of truth, faith, and personal belief systems. Many Christians stress the importance of evangelism while also recognizing the merit in understanding other religions to foster dialogue and coexistence.

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