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2 (a) State three apocalyptic ideas of the early church - OCR - GCSE Religious Studies - Question 2 - 2022 - Paper 1

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2 (a) State three apocalyptic ideas of the early church. 1. Second coming 2. Resurrection of the dead 3. Last Judgment (b) Describe the purpose of human beings acc... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:2 (a) State three apocalyptic ideas of the early church - OCR - GCSE Religious Studies - Question 2 - 2022 - Paper 1

Step 1

State three apocalyptic ideas of the early church.

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Answer

  1. Second coming: The belief that Jesus will return at the end of time to judge the living and the dead.

  2. Resurrection of the dead: The notion that everyone will be resurrected for judgment and eternal life.

  3. Last Judgment: The final judgment where God will judge each person's life and faith.

Step 2

Describe the purpose of human beings according to the biblical accounts of Creation.

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Answer

Human beings are created in God's image, signifying a special relationship with the Creator. They are entrusted with the care of creation, which includes stewardship of the planet and its inhabitants. Additionally, humans are given the command to be fruitful and multiply, filling the earth with life.

Step 3

Describe why Christians celebrate Christmas.

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Christians celebrate Christmas to commemorate the birth of Jesus Christ, recognizing Him as the Savior of the world. This celebration encompasses various traditions and rituals that reflect their faith and the significance of His incarnation. It is also a time for family gatherings, reflection, and goodwill.

Step 4

Outline the work of ecumenical communities.

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Answer

Ecumenical communities aim to unite Christians from different denominations to work together in faith and service. They focus on dialogue, understanding, and collaboration on social issues, promoting peace and reconciliation among Christians. Activities may include joint worship, community service, and shared educational initiatives.

Step 5

'Baptism should only be for adults.' Discuss this statement.

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The practice of baptism varies widely across Christian denominations. Some argue that baptism must be a conscious decision made by an adult, aligning with scriptures like Acts 2:38. Others advocate for infant baptism, viewing it as a sign of grace. This difference highlights the importance of faith and understanding in the decision to baptize, emphasizing the role of community and tradition in shaping beliefs.

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