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1 (a) State three elements of the Eightfold Path - OCR - GCSE Religious Studies - Question 1 - 2021 - Paper 1
Question 1
1 (a) State three elements of the Eightfold Path. 1. Right Understanding 2. Right Intention 3. Right Speech (b) Describe what is meant by the term rebirth. Rebirt... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:1 (a) State three elements of the Eightfold Path - OCR - GCSE Religious Studies - Question 1 - 2021 - Paper 1
Step 1
Step 2
Describe what is meant by the term rebirth.
Answer
Rebirth refers to the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth (samsara) in Buddhist philosophy. It suggests that after death, an individual's consciousness is reborn into a new life based on their previous karma. This process is influenced by one's actions and ethical conduct in previous lives.
Step 3
Describe what is meant by the term dependent origination.
Answer
Dependent origination is a fundamental concept in Buddhism that explains how all phenomena arise in dependence upon conditions. It suggests that nothing exists in isolation; everything is interconnected and caused by a multitude of factors. This principle helps to understand the nature of suffering and the path to liberation.
Step 4
Outline how ending craving will lead to enlightenment.
Answer
Ending craving leads to enlightenment as it aligns with the Four Noble Truths, specifically that suffering arises from craving. By extinguishing cravings and desires, an individual can overcome suffering. This journey leads to a clearer understanding of reality, which is essential for attaining enlightenment.