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1. Relationships and families (a) Describe one purpose of marriage according to Buddhism - OCR - GCSE Religious Studies - Question 1 - 2019 - Paper 1

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1. Relationships and families (a) Describe one purpose of marriage according to Buddhism. (b) Describe how Buddhist teachings could be applied to the issue of cont... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:1. Relationships and families (a) Describe one purpose of marriage according to Buddhism - OCR - GCSE Religious Studies - Question 1 - 2019 - Paper 1

Step 1

Describe one purpose of marriage according to Buddhism.

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Answer

One purpose of marriage in Buddhism is to provide a secure environment for raising children. It is through a committed partnership that parents can offer stability and emotional support, which are essential for the development of children. In many Buddhist cultures, marriage is seen as a way to fulfill familial responsibilities and to create a nurturing household that aids spiritual growth.

Step 2

Describe how Buddhist teachings could be applied to the issue of contraception.

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Answer

Buddhist teachings emphasize the importance of compassion and responsibility in relationships. When considering contraception, the First Precept, which encourages non-harming, suggests that the use of contraceptive methods can be seen as a responsible choice to prevent unintended pregnancies, thereby avoiding potential suffering. Additionally, teachings about the middle way promote balance and consideration in family planning decisions, reflecting the needs and circumstances of the couple.

Step 3

Explain why Buddhists might have different attitudes towards questions of sexual misconduct.

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Answer

Buddhists may hold varied views on sexual misconduct due to differing interpretations of the Third Precept, which discourages sexual misconduct. In some cultures, strict adherence to this precept may lead to a clear prohibition of premarital sex or adultery. However, other interpretations might emphasize intention and the context of relationships, allowing for a more nuanced understanding. This diversity reflects differing cultural backgrounds and teachings within Buddhism, such as the interpretation of celibacy or the significance of marital vows.

Step 4

Discuss the statement: 'Marriage is nothing to do with religion for Buddhists.'

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Answer

While marriage in Buddhism can be seen as a social and cultural practice rather than a strictly religious act, it is still intertwined with Buddhist principles. Many Buddhists view marriage as a commitment that involves spiritual growth, mutual support, and ethical considerations. Teachings emphasize the importance of compassionate relationships, which can be seen as an extension of Buddhist values. However, some Buddhists may argue against religious obligations in marriage, citing personal autonomy and modern interpretations of relationships. Therefore, the importance of marriage in Buddhism can vary, reflecting both individual beliefs and cultural practices.

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