3. Religion, peace and conflict - OCR - GCSE Religious Studies - Question 3 - 2022 - Paper 1
Question 3
3. Religion, peace and conflict.
(a) State three examples of injustice for Muslims.
1. A lack of representation in political systems, often leading to policies tha... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:3. Religion, peace and conflict - OCR - GCSE Religious Studies - Question 3 - 2022 - Paper 1
Step 1
State three examples of injustice for Muslims.
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Answer
A lack of representation in political systems, leading to policies that overlook Muslim communities.
Discrimination in media portrayals perpetuating stereotypes.
Restrictions on religious practices, including the closure of mosques.
Step 2
Outline the relationship between Islam and politics in the 21st century.
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The relationship is complex, with Islam influencing political engagement. Muslims participate in local and national politics, often advocating for policies aligned with Islamic principles. In several countries, Islamic laws affect governance, while political activism also addresses social justice concerns.
Step 3
Explain why Muslims differ in their attitudes to the concept of forgiveness.
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Muslims' views on forgiveness vary due to cultural contexts and theological backgrounds. Some emphasize mercy as essential, referencing Qur'anic verses, while others adopt a more conditional approach to forgiveness, especially in severe ethical breaches. This divergence reflects the rich interpretative tradition in Islam.
Step 4
'Muslims should never take the life of another person.' Discuss this statement.
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This statement is complex in Islamic ethics. The Qur'an teaches that life is sacred, with teachings emphasizing justice and the sanctity of life. However, Muslims also acknowledge the existence of just war principles and self-defense considerations. Evaluating this statement requires understanding diverse interpretations within Islamic jurisprudence and the socio-political contexts that influence such perspectives.