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2. (a) Name three features of a synagogue - OCR - GCSE Religious Studies - Question 2 - 2018 - Paper 1
Question 2
2. (a) Name three features of a synagogue. (b) Describe one tradition associated with Pesach. (c) Describe what Jews mean by the term 'Sanctity of Life'. (d) Exp... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:2. (a) Name three features of a synagogue - OCR - GCSE Religious Studies - Question 2 - 2018 - Paper 1
Step 1
Name three features of a synagogue.
Answer
Three features of a synagogue include:
- Star of David: A prominent symbol of Judaism, often displayed in synagogues to represent the Jewish identity.
- Ark (Aron Kodesh): The cabinet that holds the Torah scrolls, considered the most sacred item in the synagogue.
- Bimah: A raised platform where the Torah is read, serving as the focal point during worship.
Step 2
Describe one tradition associated with Pesach.
Answer
One tradition associated with Pesach (Passover) is the Seder meal, which is held on the first two nights of Passover. During the Seder, families gather to read from the Haggadah, which recounts the story of the Exodus from Egypt. Participants eat symbolic foods such as matzah (unleavened bread) and maror (bitter herbs) to remember the hardships of slavery and the importance of freedom.
Step 3
Describe what Jews mean by the term 'Sanctity of Life'.
Answer
The term 'Sanctity of Life' in Judaism refers to the belief that life is sacred and gift from God. This principle emphasizes the value of human life and underlines the importance of preserving life whenever possible. It informs various Jewish laws and ethical teachings, focusing on the duties individuals have to protect and respect life through their actions.
Step 4
Explain why the Promised Land is important to most Jews.
Answer
The Promised Land, often identified as Israel, holds immense significance for Jews due to its historical and spiritual connections. It is seen as a land given by God to the Jewish people, symbolizing divine promise and covenant. Furthermore, it is central to Jewish identity, culture, and national aspirations, representing a place of safety and self-determination after centuries of diaspora.
Step 5
'All Jews should get married.' Discuss this statement.
Answer
This statement can be explored from multiple perspectives within Judaism. On one hand, traditional views emphasize marriage as a fundamental building block of Jewish life, encouraging the continuation of Jewish values and community. Many religious texts, including the Torah, advocate for marriage as a means of fulfilling God's commandments.
However, there are modern interpretations that allow for a broader understanding of life choices. Some argue that not all individuals are suited for marriage and that singlehood can also be a meaningful and valid path.
In discussing this, it is important to reference sources of wisdom such as rabbinical teachings, which might support both views, emphasizing compassion and understanding towards individual choices while also upholding traditional values.