2 (a) Name three Buddhist festivals - OCR - GCSE Religious Studies - Question 2 - 2020 - Paper 1
Question 2
2 (a) Name three Buddhist festivals.
Wesak or Hanamatsuri (Theravada/Mahayana)
Vassal/Rain Retreat (Theravada)
Uposatha Days (Theravada)
(b) Describe one way in wh... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:2 (a) Name three Buddhist festivals - OCR - GCSE Religious Studies - Question 2 - 2020 - Paper 1
Step 1
Name three Buddhist festivals.
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Answer
Wesak or Hanamatsuri (Theravada/Mahayana)
Vassal/Rain Retreat (Theravada)
Uposatha Days (Theravada)
Step 2
Describe one way in which a Buddhist might worship at home.
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Answer
Buddhists might have a home shrine featuring a statue of the Buddha, where they can practice worship by lighting incense, offering candles, or presenting flowers. This space serves as a point of meditation and reflection, allowing them to connect with their faith in a personal and intimate setting.
Step 3
State three Buddhist beliefs about death.
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Buddhists believe that death is not the end but rather a transition in the cycle of samsara (rebirth).
They hold that all beings enter a new life after death, which can manifest in different forms based on karma.
Additionally, Buddhists understand death as a reminder of the impermanence of all things.
Step 4
Describe what Buddhists believe about the Sangha.
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The Sangha is viewed as a vital community for learning the Dhamma and practicing Buddhism together. It is believed to have been established by the Buddha, and its role is to support and guide practitioners towards enlightenment. Members of the Sangha maintain the teachings of the Buddha and help all Buddhists understand and adopt these principles in their lives.
Step 5
'Pilgrimage should be important to all Buddhists.' Discuss this statement.
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While many Buddhists see pilgrimage as a significant aspect of their spiritual journey, perspectives vary across different traditions. Some argue that visits to sacred sites like Lumbini and Bodh Gaya deepen one’s faith and connection to the Buddha's life. Others may view pilgrimage as beneficial but not essential to practice Buddhism. The importance of pilgrimage can depend on personal conviction, cultural context, and the resources available, reflecting the diversity within Buddhism.