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Analyse the following elements of this architectural design: - function - materials - scale - Scottish Highers Art and Design - Question 10 - 2018
Question 10
Analyse the following elements of this architectural design: - function - materials - scale. You must fully justify each point you make.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Analyse the following elements of this architectural design: - function - materials - scale - Scottish Highers Art and Design - Question 10 - 2018
Step 1
Function
Answer
This building is designed as a glass house; it effectively meets the requirements of its function due to the use of glass to allow sunlight to penetrate. The large size and height of the building mean that a wide range of tropical trees and plants can be grown inside. Furthermore, the windows and glass roof help to create a greenhouse effect, permitting light while retaining heat, creating a tropical environment optimal for the types of plants being cultivated. Moreover, the usage of such a design minimizes difficulties in cleaning the glass, enhancing its functionality.
Step 2
Materials
Answer
The primary material used is sandstone, which is utilized for the building's structure and support. This choice reflects durability and robustness, as the sandstone supports the heavy framework of the glass windows and the tiered roof. Additionally, cast iron is employed for the structural frames due to its strength and ability to be manipulated into slender forms. The glass itself has been chosen for its transparency and lightness, essential in maintaining a well-lit environment. Each material contributes to both the aesthetic and functional aspects of the design.
Step 3
Scale
Answer
The large scale of the building accommodates tall trees and extensive plant collections, enabling visitors to experience biodiversity that might otherwise be unavailable in a typical indoor environment. The expansive layout allows for free circulation of air and light, promoting the health of the plants. Furthermore, the scale enhances the visitor's experience by offering a sense of being immersed in a tropical environment, where they can appreciate varying temperatures and humid conditions that mirror their native habitat. The grand design evokes a stately atmosphere, making it not just a space for plants but also a unique visitor experience.