Which of the following must be present in a living cell for glycolysis to occur?
A Glucose and ATP
B NADH and oxygen
C Glucose and oxygen
D ATP and NADH - Scottish Highers Biology - Question 10 - 2022
Question 10
Which of the following must be present in a living cell for glycolysis to occur?
A Glucose and ATP
B NADH and oxygen
C Glucose and oxygen
D ATP and NADH
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Which of the following must be present in a living cell for glycolysis to occur?
A Glucose and ATP
B NADH and oxygen
C Glucose and oxygen
D ATP and NADH - Scottish Highers Biology - Question 10 - 2022
Step 1
Identify the Key Requirement for Glycolysis
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Answer
Glycolysis is a metabolic process that breaks down glucose to produce energy in the form of ATP. The primary requirement for this process is glucose, as it serves as the substrate.
Step 2
Understanding the Role of ATP
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Answer
ATP is also crucial for glycolysis. It not only provides energy to initiate the process but is also utilized in several reactions occurring during glycolysis.
Step 3
Analyze the Options
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Answer
Evaluating the options:
A: Glucose and ATP – Correct, both are essential for glycolysis.
B: NADH and oxygen – Not directly required for glycolysis.
C: Glucose and oxygen – While glucose is necessary, oxygen is not; glycolysis can occur under anaerobic conditions.
D: ATP and NADH – NADH is not a prerequisite for glycolysis; ATP is needed, but glucose is omitted.
Step 4
Conclusion
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Answer
Based on the analysis, the correct answer is A: Glucose and ATP, as both are necessary for glycolysis to occur.
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