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Which of the following must be present in a living cell for glycolysis to occur? A Glucose and ATP B NADH and oxygen C Glucose and oxygen D ATP and NADH - Scottish Highers Biology - Question 10 - 2022

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Which-of-the-following-must-be-present-in-a-living-cell-for-glycolysis-to-occur?--A-Glucose-and-ATP-B-NADH-and-oxygen-C-Glucose-and-oxygen-D-ATP-and-NADH-Scottish Highers Biology-Question 10-2022.png

Which of the following must be present in a living cell for glycolysis to occur? A Glucose and ATP B NADH and oxygen C Glucose and oxygen D ATP and NADH

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Which of the following must be present in a living cell for glycolysis to occur? A Glucose and ATP B NADH and oxygen C Glucose and oxygen D ATP and NADH - Scottish Highers Biology - Question 10 - 2022

Step 1

Identify the Key Requirement for Glycolysis

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Answer

Glycolysis is a metabolic process that breaks down glucose to produce energy in the form of ATP. The primary requirement for this process is glucose, as it serves as the substrate.

Step 2

Understanding the Role of ATP

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Answer

ATP is also crucial for glycolysis. It not only provides energy to initiate the process but is also utilized in several reactions occurring during glycolysis.

Step 3

Analyze the Options

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Answer

Evaluating the options:

  • A: Glucose and ATP – Correct, both are essential for glycolysis.
  • B: NADH and oxygen – Not directly required for glycolysis.
  • C: Glucose and oxygen – While glucose is necessary, oxygen is not; glycolysis can occur under anaerobic conditions.
  • D: ATP and NADH – NADH is not a prerequisite for glycolysis; ATP is needed, but glucose is omitted.

Step 4

Conclusion

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Answer

Based on the analysis, the correct answer is A: Glucose and ATP, as both are necessary for glycolysis to occur.

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