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The diagram shows the divergence of lineages in the evolution of some primates - Scottish Highers Biology - Question 9 - 2019

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The diagram shows the divergence of lineages in the evolution of some primates. Primates human gorilla ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The diagram shows the divergence of lineages in the evolution of some primates - Scottish Highers Biology - Question 9 - 2019

Step 1

Identify the common ancestor of vervet monkeys and humans

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Answer

From the diagram, vervet monkeys and humans diverge from a common ancestor approximately 30 million years ago.

Step 2

Determine the number of species sharing this ancestor

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Answer

The number of species that shared this common ancestor, as seen in the diagram, is 5: human, gorilla, baboon, vervet monkey, and an unspecified common ancestor.

Step 3

Select the correct option from the table

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Answer

Thus, the correct row is A, which states 30 million years before present and 5 other species.

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