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Which of the following is not a factor that affects the rate of a reaction? A - Scottish Highers Chemistry - Question 22 - 2019

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Which of the following is not a factor that affects the rate of a reaction? A. Activation energy B. Kinetic energies of reactant molecules C. Concentration of reacta... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Which of the following is not a factor that affects the rate of a reaction? A - Scottish Highers Chemistry - Question 22 - 2019

Step 1

Identify the non-factor

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Answer

To determine which option does not affect the rate of a reaction, we need to analyze each choice:

  • A. Activation energy: This is a critical factor as it determines the energy threshold that reactants must overcome for the reaction to occur.
  • B. Kinetic energies of reactant molecules: The kinetic energy influences the frequency and energy of collisions between reactants, affecting the reaction rate.
  • C. Concentration of reactants: Increased concentration typically leads to a higher reaction rate due to more frequent collisions.
  • D. Enthalpy change of reaction: This indicates the heat change during a reaction but does not directly influence how quickly reactants convert to products.

Therefore, the correct answer is D. Enthalpy change of reaction, as it is not a direct factor affecting the rate of the reaction.

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