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Choose a non-fiction text in which the writer challenges beliefs or assumptions or opinions - Scottish Highers English - Question 9 - 2019

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Choose a non-fiction text in which the writer challenges beliefs or assumptions or opinions. By referring to appropriate techniques, discuss how the writer presents... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Choose a non-fiction text in which the writer challenges beliefs or assumptions or opinions - Scottish Highers English - Question 9 - 2019

Step 1

Choose a non-fiction text

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Answer

For this analysis, I will choose 'The Myth of Dry Eye' by Dr. Anne L. Coleman. In this text, the author challenges the common beliefs about dry eye syndrome and its treatment.

Step 2

Discuss the techniques used to challenge beliefs

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Answer

Dr. Coleman employs various techniques to effectively challenge prevailing assumptions:

  1. Use of Statistical Evidence: She presents statistical data that counters the widely held belief that dry eyes are solely due to insufficient tear production. By referencing recent studies, she emphasizes that other factors such as environmental influences play a critical role.

  2. Anecdotal Evidence: The author includes personal stories from patients highlighting the impact of lifestyle changes over medical treatments, illustrating that assumptions about the necessity of constant medication might be misguided.

  3. Logical Reasoning: Throughout the text, Coleman applies logical reasoning to deconstruct common misconceptions. For instance, she argues that the obsession with moisture in the eyes may detract from addressing other underlying conditions.

  4. Rhetorical Questions: She uses rhetorical questions to provoke thought and challenge readers to reconsider their perspectives on treatment methods.

These techniques combine to create a compelling argument that encourages the audience to rethink their assumptions regarding dry eye syndrome.

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