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Choose a non-fiction text which provides fresh understanding of a group of people, or a way of life, or an important figure - Scottish Highers English - Question 9 - 2018

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Choose a non-fiction text which provides fresh understanding of a group of people, or a way of life, or an important figure. With reference to appropriate techniques... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Choose a non-fiction text which provides fresh understanding of a group of people, or a way of life, or an important figure - Scottish Highers English - Question 9 - 2018

Step 1

Choose a non-fiction text

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Answer

For this analysis, I will choose "The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks" by Rebecca Skloot. This text provides a profound insight into the complexities of medical ethics and the impact of race on medical research.

Step 2

Discuss the techniques used

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Answer

Skloot employs a variety of literary techniques to convey her insights:

  1. Vivid Characterization: Skloot paints a detailed picture of Henrietta Lacks and her family, allowing readers to empathize with their struggles. For example, she shares personal anecdotes and interviews, which humanize the scientific narrative.

  2. Juxtaposition: The author contrasts the scientific advancements that were made using Lacks's cells with the ethical implications of that research. This technique highlights the disparities between the medical community's progress and the Lacks family's lack of knowledge about the use of Henrietta's cells.

  3. Narrative Structure: The book alternates between the past and present, weaving together the history of Lacks's cells with the author's journey to uncover her story. This approach emphasizes the ongoing relevance of these issues in contemporary society.

  4. Use of Imagery: Skloot's vivid descriptions of the environments and conditions surrounding Lacks's life and her illness provide context and depth, making the factual elements more engaging.

Through these techniques, Skloot not only tells the story of Henrietta Lacks but also invokes broader conversations about ethics in medical research and the importance of informed consent.

Step 3

Conclusion

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Answer

In conclusion, "The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks" serves as a powerful non-fiction text that sheds light on the intersection of race, ethics, and medicine. Skloot's effective use of characterization, juxtaposition, narrative structure, and imagery collectively contribute to a fresh understanding of the impact on Lacks's family and the ethical considerations in medical research.

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