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Look at lines 1–22 - Scottish Highers English - Question 49 - 2018
Question 49
Look at lines 1–22. By referring to at least two examples, analyse how the poet’s language conveys a contrast in atmosphere within these lines.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Look at lines 1–22 - Scottish Highers English - Question 49 - 2018
Step 1
Analyse the Contrast in Atmosphere at the Beginning of the Selected Lines
Answer
The beginning lines of the poem introduce a serene and peaceful atmosphere. For example, the imagery of ‘Scrapadal in the morning facing Applecross and the sun’ evokes a sense of beauty and tranquility, emphasizing the natural landscape with phrases such as ‘quite as beautiful as Hallaig.’ This use of direct, descriptive language instills a feeling of calmness and wonder. The line ‘No words can be put on beauty’ further indicates a reverent appreciation for nature, showcasing the self-contained peace of Scrapadal.
In contrast, as the poem progresses towards the end of these lines, there is a shift to a more foreboding atmosphere marked by themes of destruction and hardship. The phrase ‘half-dead memory’ conjures feelings of loss and decay, while references to the ‘violence and refuge’ highlight the tension between safety and upheaval. Such language illustrates a stark juxtaposition to the earlier serenity, evoking unease as it reveals the impact of historical events on the landscape.
Step 2
Summarize the Overall Emotional Impact
Answer
Overall, the contrast in atmosphere throughout these lines reflects the duality of Scrapadal’s beauty alongside its historical baggage, prompting a complex emotional response from the reader. This blend of appreciation and sorrow enhances the depth of the poem.