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How fully does Source A explain why there was a reformation in Scotland, 1560? In 1500 all Christians in Scotland were Catholic and the Church was led by the pope in Rome - Scottish Highers History - Question 5 - 2022
Question 5
How fully does Source A explain why there was a reformation in Scotland, 1560? In 1500 all Christians in Scotland were Catholic and the Church was led by the pope i... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:How fully does Source A explain why there was a reformation in Scotland, 1560? In 1500 all Christians in Scotland were Catholic and the Church was led by the pope in Rome - Scottish Highers History - Question 5 - 2022
Step 1
Identify the key points in Source A
Answer
Source A indicates that, in 1500, Scotland was predominantly Catholic, with a structure led by the pope. It highlights how the Protestant Reformation gained a foothold in Scotland by the 1550s, leading to a division between Catholics and Protestants. The influx of Protestant literature through Leith was pivotal, suggesting external influences played a crucial role in the Reformation.
Furthermore, it discusses the Reformers' critique of Catholicism, which pushed Catholics towards Protestant beliefs, and points out that the English Reformation inspired Scottish Protestants, reflecting a wider sense of religious upheaval across Europe.
Step 2
Interpret how Source A supports the argument for a reformation
Answer
The source effectively outlines multiple factors that contributed to the Reformation. It cites the dissatisfaction with Catholic practices as a reason for embracing Protestantism. Moreover, it shines a light on the role of political dynamics, as the tension between England and France influenced religious alignments in Scotland.
Another key point is that the presence of Protestant literature served not only as a catalyst for change but also as an educational tool for the masses, creating a more literate public aware of reformist ideas. Hence, Source A gives a well-rounded explanation for the emergence of the Reformation in Scotland.