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To what extent did the views of Thomas Paine represent British opinion towards the conflict in the colonies? - Scottish Highers History - Question 26 - 2023
Question 26
To what extent did the views of Thomas Paine represent British opinion towards the conflict in the colonies?
Worked Solution & Example Answer:To what extent did the views of Thomas Paine represent British opinion towards the conflict in the colonies? - Scottish Highers History - Question 26 - 2023
Step 1
Identify Thomas Paine's Views
Answer
Thomas Paine, in his pamphlet 'Common Sense,' advocated for American independence and criticized monarchical rule. His views emphasized the rights of individuals and the need for a government that represents the people's interests. To answer the question, it is essential to outline these perspectives to understand their impact on British opinion.
Step 2
Examine British Opinions at the Time
Answer
During the time of Paine's writing, British opinion was divided. Many loyalists supported the Crown's authority and feared the consequences of rebellion, while others began to sympathize with the colonists. Identifying instances of public sentiment towards the conflict, such as debates in Parliament or public gatherings, allows us to assess how much influence Paine's writings may have had.
Step 3
Assess the Extent of Representation
Answer
To evaluate how well Paine's views represented British opinion, we must analyze the reaction to his writings. For example, did they inspire support amongst moderates or intensify the divide between loyalists and revolutionaries? Additionally, exploring how those in Britain viewed the colonial conflict in light of Paine's arguments can reveal the complexities of public sentiment.
Step 4
Conclusion
Answer
In summarizing the analysis, conclude by weighing the influences of Paine's views against the broader context of British opinion. Acknowledge the spectrum of perspectives during this time and articulate whether Paine's advocacy significantly shifted public opinion towards favoring the colonies' aspirations.