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A biology student produced the following diagram as a memory aid to help her learn about transport in plants - Scottish Highers Human Biology - Question 10 - 2015

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A biology student produced the following diagram as a memory aid to help her learn about transport in plants. Plant Transport ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:A biology student produced the following diagram as a memory aid to help her learn about transport in plants - Scottish Highers Human Biology - Question 10 - 2015

Step 1

Method 1

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Answer

Organization

Grouping related information helps in learning as it creates associations between concepts. For example, categorizing plant transport into xylem and phloem allows the student to understand the distinct roles of each system effectively.

Step 2

Method 2

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Answer

Elaboration

Providing additional information or context about each term aids in memory retention. For instance, explaining how xylem transports water from the roots contributes to a deeper understanding of its function, reinforcing memory.

Step 3

Any information which is not transferred into long-term memory is displaced. Explain why displacement occurs.

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Displacement occurs because short-term memory (STM) has a limited capacity and can only hold a specific amount of information—typically between 5 and 9 items. When new information enters STM, it can push out older information, causing it to be forgotten.

Step 4

State the part of the brain in which such memories are stored.

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Answer

Cerebrum/cortex

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