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The diagrams show two ways to classify the nervous system - Scottish Highers Human Biology - Question 16 - 2018

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The diagrams show two ways to classify the nervous system. Structure central X Function Y Z brain spinal cord contraction of skeletal muscles contraction o... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The diagrams show two ways to classify the nervous system - Scottish Highers Human Biology - Question 16 - 2018

Step 1

Identify X

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Answer

From the structure classification, X corresponds to the 'Peripheral' nervous system, which encompasses the spinal cord.

Step 2

Identify Y

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Answer

Y indicates the 'Somatic' nervous system, which is responsible for the contraction of skeletal muscles.

Step 3

Identify Z

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Answer

Z refers to the 'Autonomic' nervous system, which controls the contraction of smooth muscles.

Step 4

Complete the Table

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Answer

Therefore, the correct identification in the table is 'A', where X is Peripheral, Y is Somatic, and Z is Autonomic.

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