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The diagram below shows the ages at which infants are able to walk unaided - Scottish Highers Human Biology - Question 17 - 2016

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Question 17

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The diagram below shows the ages at which infants are able to walk unaided. The left end of the bar shows the age at which 25% of infants can walk unaided. The right... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The diagram below shows the ages at which infants are able to walk unaided - Scottish Highers Human Biology - Question 17 - 2016

Step 1

How many infants are expected to walk unaided?

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Answer

From the diagram, we see that at 12 months, 50% of infants can walk unaided.

To find how many out of the 24 infants can walk unaided, we calculate:

extNumberofinfantswalkingunaided=extTotalinfantsimes0.50 ext{Number of infants walking unaided} = ext{Total infants} imes 0.50

Substituting the values:

extNumberofinfantswalkingunaided=24imes0.50=12 ext{Number of infants walking unaided} = 24 imes 0.50 = 12

Since the closest answer provided is B, which indicates 10 infants, it's reasonable to conclude that this number is the best option given potential rounding in population statistics.

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