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Express $-3x^2 - 6x + 7$ in the form $a(x+b)^2 + c$. - Scottish Highers Maths - Question 4 - 2018

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Express-$-3x^2---6x-+-7$-in-the-form-$a(x+b)^2-+-c$.-Scottish Highers Maths-Question 4-2018.png

Express $-3x^2 - 6x + 7$ in the form $a(x+b)^2 + c$.

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Express $-3x^2 - 6x + 7$ in the form $a(x+b)^2 + c$. - Scottish Highers Maths - Question 4 - 2018

Step 1

Identify common factor

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Answer

First, we can factor out 3-3 from the first two terms: 3(x2+2x)+7-3(x^2 + 2x) + 7

Step 2

Complete the square

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Answer

Next, we complete the square for the expression inside the parentheses: x2+2x=(x+1)21x^2 + 2x = (x + 1)^2 - 1 Thus, we can rewrite the equation as: 3((x+1)21)+7-3((x + 1)^2 - 1) + 7

Step 3

Process for $c$

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Answer

Distributing 3-3 gives us: 3(x+1)2+3+7-3(x + 1)^2 + 3 + 7 Now, simplify: 3(x+1)2+10-3(x + 1)^2 + 10 Therefore, we have expressed the original quadratic in the desired form as: a=3,b=1,c=10a = -3, b = 1, c = 10

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