In 2012, a record was set for a stunt involving the highest skydive without deploying a parachute - Scottish Highers Physics - Question 4 - 2022

The successful execution of the stunt presents multiple challenges, primarily related to physics principles such as gravity, air resistance, and the physics of materials.

Gravitational Forces

The jumper experiences gravitational acceleration at approximately 9.81 m/s². As the jumper descends from an altitude of 730 m, they would gain significant speed due to gravity alone, making it imperative to control their descent.

Air Resistance and Drag

As the jumper reaches high speeds (up to 130 km/h), drag forces become significant. The design of the wingsuit must minimize drag while maximizing lift, allowing for control and stability during free fall. A critical challenge is to maneuver in a way that adjusts their trajectory to land safely on a target.

Landing Mechanics

Landing on cardboard boxes requires precise calculations about the jumper's velocity and angle upon landing. The boxes must adequately cushion the landing to prevent injury. The physics of impact forces and the compression of the boxes must be considered to ensure that they dissipate energy effectively.

Timing and Coordination

The timing of the jump, the deployment of aerodynamic controls (like arms and legs), and the precision needed to hit a relatively small landing area all require advanced coordination.

Environmental Factors

Lastly, environmental factors, such as wind conditions at the landing site, could affect the trajectory and safety of the landing. The jumper must account for these factors throughout the descent.

Ultimately, a thorough understanding of these physics concepts, combined with careful planning and execution, is crucial for the success of such an extreme stunt.