Use of Recombinant Yeast Cells Simplified Revision Notes for Scottish Highers Biology

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Use of Recombinant Yeast Cells

Recombinant Yeast Cell Diagram

Introduction

Recombinant yeast cells are used as vectors to produce proteins that are typically found in animals or plants.

Advantages of Recombinant Yeast Cells

When compared to bacterial recombinant DNA, yeast cells produce active forms of proteins.
Bacterial recombinant DNA may result in inactive polypeptide chains due to incorrect folding.
Yeast cells ensure correct protein modification after synthesis.

Role in DNA Recombinant Technology

Recombinant yeast cells play a crucial role in DNA Recombinant technology.
They are used to produce functional proteins with correct folding.

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Summary

Recombinant yeast cells are used in DNA Recombinant technology to produce active proteins.
They ensure correct folding and modification of proteins, unlike bacterial recombinant DNA.
This makes them valuable tools for biotechnology applications.

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