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Mother And Son-Characters Simplified Revision Notes

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Short Stories

Mother And Son

Characters

John:

  • John is depicted as an attractive young man with a handsome and good-looking face, but there's a sense of emotional immaturity about him.
  • His petulant mouth and eyes that resemble a child's highlight his emotional immaturity and inability to handle his mother's constant berating.
  • He is emotionally overwhelmed and ill-equipped to deal with the relentless criticism from his mother.
  • John's unhappiness is not solely due to his mother's constant hectoring but also because he feels stuck in a purgatorial existence in the farmhouse, unable to pursue his dreams and ambitions.
  • He is bound by a sense of duty to look after his mother and their land, which keeps him from escaping the cycle of abuse.
  • Life in the rural village is bleak, and the story emphasizes the harsh conditions and lack of warmth or comfort in their cottage.
  • John's impotence and frustration are evident as he curses vindictively and helplessly while trying to light the fire, highlighting his dissatisfaction with his situation.
  • His relationship with his mother subverts the typical mother-son bond, as it has a corrosive effect on him. He experiences bitterness and a desire to tune out her criticisms.
  • There are moments when he seeks approval from his mother, even though their relationship is toxic and dysfunctional.
  • John eventually reaches his breaking point as the relentlessness of her attacks peaks, leading to a moment of clarity and a sense of peace.

The Mother:

  • The mother is depicted in an entirely unsympathetic and negative light, lacking any redeeming qualities.

Short Stories

Diagram

  • She is self-obsessed and shows no compassion, love, empathy, or kindness.
  • Her bitterness and insularity stem from her condition, which has kept her bedridden for a decade, but the narrative never fully explores the root of her unhappiness.
  • She continually humiliates and emasculates her son, even suggesting he has a mental illness, displaying an extreme lack of affection and disconnection.
  • Despite her physical fragility, she inflicts severe psychological damage on her son.
  • The mother's character is marked by a relentless need to belittle and mock John, even though she knows her condition prevents him from taking a job elsewhere.
  • Her relentless abuse and destruction of John's self-esteem make it challenging to find anything positive in her character.
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