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Trade Disagreement in China Simplified Revision Notes

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Trade Disagreement in China

Modern Studies

Trade Disputes between China & the USA

Allegations of Unfair Trade Practices:

Protectionist Measures:

  • Accusations have been levied against China for unfairly safeguarding its industries and violating WTO rules. The USA claims that China engages in practices such as blocking US exports and manipulating the value of the yuan to gain an advantage in international trade.

Currency Manipulation:

  • The USA alleges that China intentionally keeps the value of the yuan artificially low, which aids Chinese exports but places a higher cost on imports into China. This practice is seen as a violation of fair trade principles.

Cyber-Espionage Disagreements:

State-Sponsored Cyber-Espionage:

  • China and the US have clashed over allegations of Chinese state-sponsored cyber-espionage, particularly the theft of intellectual property for commercial gain. Talks on this matter during a meeting between President Xi and Obama in September 2015 underscored significant divisions.

Strained Relations Beyond Trade:

Weapon Sales and Diplomatic Meetings:

  • Strained relations extend beyond trade, with disagreements over US weapon sales to Taiwan and President Obama's meeting with the Dalai Lama, a Tibetan leader, contributing to tensions.

Military Standoffs and Piracy Concerns:

  • Incidents such as the US and Japan facing down a Chinese no-fly zone in the Yellow Sea in November 2013, coupled with China's perceived failure to prevent piracy of manufactured goods, have further strained US-China relations.

Trade Disagreement in China

Trade Disagreement in China

Trade Tariffs Escalation:

Trade Tariffs in 2018:

  • In 2018, President Trump implemented $200 billion in trade tariffs on Chinese products, prompting a retaliatory response from China with tariffs on US goods. This tit-for-tat escalation raised concerns in financial markets about the possibility of a protracted trade war.

Conclusion: Complexities in US-China Relations

Trade disputes, allegations of unfair practices, and disagreements on cyber espionage are just facets of the complex relationship between China and the USA. Tensions extend beyond economic matters, involving military standoffs and diplomatic issues, reflecting the multifaceted nature of their interactions.

The US-China relationship is complex, marked by trade disputes, allegations of unfair practices, and disagreements on cyber espionage. Beyond economic matters, tensions involve military standoffs and diplomatic issues, highlighting the intricate nature of their interactions.

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