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Lohan Ltd, a large fashion retailer, recently closed its stores and moved all its business to online only, leaving employees without jobs or redundancy packages - Junior Cycle Business Studies - Question 16(a) - 2022

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Question 16(a)

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Lohan Ltd, a large fashion retailer, recently closed its stores and moved all its business to online only, leaving employees without jobs or redundancy packages. Thi... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Lohan Ltd, a large fashion retailer, recently closed its stores and moved all its business to online only, leaving employees without jobs or redundancy packages - Junior Cycle Business Studies - Question 16(a) - 2022

Step 1

Explain the term industrial relations.

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Answer

Industrial relations refer to the relationship that exists between employers and their employees in the workplace. This relationship plays a crucial role in determining workplace conditions, morale, and productivity. Good industrial relations can lead to high morale among employees, fostering cooperation and productivity, while poor industrial relations often result in conflict, low morale, and decreased productivity.

Step 2

An organisation that represents workers and protects their rights.

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✓ Trade Union

Step 3

An employee selected by workers to represent them in dealing with the employer.

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✓ Shop Steward

Step 4

It investigates disputes and recommends a solution in a process known as arbitration.

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Answer

✓ Labour Court

Step 5

If employer/employee relations breakdown, industrial action may be taken by employees. Explain two types of industrial action that employees may take.

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Answer

  1. Official Strike: Employees refuse to work for their employer. This requires the trade union to hold a secret ballot and give at least one week’s notice of strike action.

  2. Wildcat Strike: This is an unofficial strike where workers suddenly call a strike and walk out of work against unexpected events without any formal notice.

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