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A. Ocean Currents (i) Name the ocean current labelled X and the ocean current labelled Y - Junior Cycle Geography - Question A - 2016

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A. Ocean Currents (i) Name the ocean current labelled X and the ocean current labelled Y. (ii) Explain two effects that the ocean current Y has on the climate of I... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:A. Ocean Currents (i) Name the ocean current labelled X and the ocean current labelled Y - Junior Cycle Geography - Question A - 2016

Step 1

Name the ocean current labelled X and the ocean current labelled Y.

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Answer

The ocean current labelled X is the Labrador Current, and the ocean current labelled Y is the Gulf Stream.

Step 2

Explain two effects that the ocean current Y has on the climate of Ireland.

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Answer

The Gulf Stream significantly influences the climate of Ireland in several ways:

  1. Milder Winters: The warm waters of the Gulf Stream help maintain relatively mild winter temperatures in Ireland compared to other regions at similar latitudes. For instance, this current can raise average winter temperatures by several degrees, preventing severe frost and making it more hospitable during the colder months.

  2. Increased Precipitation: The Gulf Stream contributes to higher humidity levels, which can lead to increased rainfall. This results in Ireland having a temperate maritime climate, characterized by mild and wet weather throughout the year, promoting lush vegetation.

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