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Economic Activity - Exploitation of Peat (i) Describe two different ways in which technology has aided the exploitation of peat. (ii) Explain two reasons why there... show full transcript
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Mechanized Harvesting: Modern machinery, such as harvesters and excavators, has been developed to extract peat more efficiently. These machines can operate over large areas, reducing labor costs and increasing the speed of peat extraction. The use of mechanized tools allows for deeper and more precise extraction, significantly improving productivity compared to traditional methods.
Drainage Systems: The implementation of advanced drainage systems has enhanced the process of peat extraction by regulating water levels in bog areas. By controlling the amount of water, the peat can become drier and easier to harvest. This technology minimizes environmental impacts while maximizing yield.
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Environmental Regulations: Many countries have strict regulations regarding the exploitation of peat due to its ecological significance. Blanket bogs serve as critical habitats for many species and play an important role in carbon storage, leading to limitations on commercial extraction.
Low Peat Quality: The quality of peat found in blanket bogs can vary significantly, often resulting in lower-grade peat that is less desirable for commercial use. This variability can reduce the economic viability of large-scale peat production in these regions.
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