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Exploitation of Peat Bogs (i) Describe two ways in which technology has aided in the exploitation of peat - Junior Cycle Geography - Question 3D - 2013

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Exploitation of Peat Bogs (i) Describe two ways in which technology has aided in the exploitation of peat. (ii) Explain two reasons why the majority of Bord na Món... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Exploitation of Peat Bogs (i) Describe two ways in which technology has aided in the exploitation of peat - Junior Cycle Geography - Question 3D - 2013

Step 1

Describe two ways in which technology has aided in the exploitation of peat.

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Answer

  1. Drainage Systems: Modern technology has allowed for the development of advanced drainage systems, which enable better water management within peat bogs. This reduction of water levels accelerates the harvesting process, as drier conditions facilitate the extraction of peat more efficiently.

  2. Mechanical Harvesting Equipment: The introduction of specialized machinery, such as harvesters and excavators, has transformed the way peat is extracted. These machines can operate at a much faster rate than manual labor, leading to increased productivity and reduced labor costs.

Step 2

Explain two reasons why the majority of Bord na Móna’s commercial peat production takes place at the raised bogs in the Midlands.

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Answer

  1. Optimal Conditions for Peat Formation: Raised bogs are characterized by the accumulation of peat over thousands of years in conditions that promote water retention and low decomposition rates. These ideal conditions make raised bogs more productive for peat extraction compared to other bog types.

  2. Accessibility and Infrastructure: The Midlands region has been developed with necessary infrastructure, such as roads and transport facilities, which enable easier access for peat extraction and distribution. This logistical advantage supports the efficiency of Bord na Móna's operations.

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