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Explain one impact of industrial activity on the environment - Junior Cycle Geography - Question B(i) - 2012
Question B(i)
Explain one impact of industrial activity on the environment. (ii) Explain how the role of women in industry has changed over time.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Explain one impact of industrial activity on the environment - Junior Cycle Geography - Question B(i) - 2012
Step 1
Explain one impact of industrial activity on the environment.
Answer
One major impact of industrial activity on the environment is pollution. Industries often release harmful substances into the air, water, and soil. For example, the emission of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases from factories contributes to climate change and global warming. This pollution can lead to degradation of air quality, which directly affects human health by increasing respiratory diseases. Moreover, wastewater discharged into rivers can harm aquatic life and disrupt ecosystems, illustrating the significant environmental costs of industrialization.
Step 2
Explain how the role of women in industry has changed over time.
Answer
The role of women in industry has evolved dramatically over the last century. Historically, women's work was largely confined to domestic roles or low-paying jobs in textiles and agriculture. However, with the advent of the World Wars, women entered the workforce in unprecedented numbers, taking on roles traditionally held by men. In recent years, there has been a significant push for gender equality, leading to increased opportunities for women in various sectors, including management and STEM fields. Today, women not only participate in the workforce but are also leaders in industries that were once male-dominated, showcasing a growing trend towards inclusivity and empowerment in the workplace.