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Life expectancy and child mortality rates - Junior Cycle Geography - Question A - 2006

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Life expectancy and child mortality rates. Judging by the information given in the graphs above: (i) Which of the countries named is the most developed? (ii) Whic... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Life expectancy and child mortality rates - Junior Cycle Geography - Question A - 2006

Step 1

Which of the countries named is the most developed?

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Answer

Based on the information presented in the graphs, Belgium is identified as the country with the highest life expectancy, suggesting that it is the most developed among the countries listed.

Step 2

Which of the countries named is the least developed?

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Answer

India is indicated as the least developed country among those represented in the graphs, as it shows the lowest life expectancy and higher child mortality rates.

Step 3

Give two reasons why life expectancy is higher in countries of The First World (The North) than it is in countries of The Third World (The South).

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Answer

  1. Access to Healthcare: Countries in the First World typically have better healthcare services, including more doctors per 1000 population. This leads to improved health outcomes and higher life expectancy.

  2. Education and Hygiene: People in the First World are generally better educated and more aware of hygiene practices. This understanding helps to reduce disease and increase life expectancy compared to those in the Third World.

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