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Select one of the people described below. Write about that person. If you wish, you may use the hints to help you in your answer. Write the title selected at the top... show full transcript
Step 1
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Choosing a site for archaeological work involves thorough research to identify locations that are historically significant. Factors to consider include the presence of artifacts, historical records, and geographical attributes. Using previous archaeological studies and geographical surveys can help in selecting a site with the likelihood of uncovering valuable findings.
Step 2
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Various challenges can arise on an archaeological site, such as weather conditions, funding limitations, and issues with local authorities. Unexpected discoveries can also pose complications by changing the direction of the dig. It's crucial to have contingency plans in place to address these challenges promptly.
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Archaeologists utilize a variety of tools in their work. Basic tools include trowels, brushes, and shovels for excavation. Advanced tools like GPS devices and ground-penetrating radar (GPR) are used for location mapping and assessing subsurface conditions. Care and precision in using these tools can significantly impact the success of the excavation.
Step 4
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Dating artifacts is essential for understanding their historical context. Methods such as radiocarbon dating and dendrochronology help determine the age of organic materials. Relative dating techniques, including stratigraphy, allow archaeologists to assess the sequence of occupation at the site. Accurate dating informs the timeline of historical events related to the site.
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