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Sources D and E (i) Source D shows Prince Henry the Navigator - Junior Cycle History - Question 5 - 2015

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Sources D and E (i) Source D shows Prince Henry the Navigator. Mention one way he contributed to developments in sea travel during the age of exploration. (ii) Nam... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Sources D and E (i) Source D shows Prince Henry the Navigator - Junior Cycle History - Question 5 - 2015

Step 1

Source D shows Prince Henry the Navigator. Mention one way he contributed to developments in sea travel during the age of exploration.

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Answer

Prince Henry the Navigator contributed to developments in sea travel by establishing a school of navigation. This school brought together the knowledge of cartographers and navigators, fostering advancements in maritime exploration and training skilled sailors.

Step 2

Name the Portuguese sailor who led the expedition to India, 1497 shown by a red line in Source E.

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Answer

The Portuguese sailor who led the expedition to India in 1497 was Vasco da Gama.

Step 3

Why did the expedition shown in Source E keep so close, for the most part, to the African coast?

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Answer

The expedition kept close to the African coast because it was safer for taking on fresh supplies. This route allowed them to find land to rest and gather provisions, reducing the risk of getting lost in the open ocean.

Step 4

Why did sailors go on voyages of discovery such as shown in Source E?

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Answer

Sailors went on voyages of discovery for various reasons, including to gain control of the spice trade, to expand their empires, and to find new routes to enhance wealth and prestige. These motivations drove many explorations during this period.

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