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Explain two of the following terms relating to the Renaissance: Fresco: Sfumato: Perspective: Humanism: - Junior Cycle History - Question vii - 2005
Question vii
Explain two of the following terms relating to the Renaissance: Fresco: Sfumato: Perspective: Humanism:
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Explain two of the following terms relating to the Renaissance: Fresco: Sfumato: Perspective: Humanism: - Junior Cycle History - Question vii - 2005
Step 1
Fresco
Answer
A fresco is a method of mural painting on freshly laid wet plaster. Artists apply water-based pigments onto the wet plaster so that as it dries, the pigments bond with the wall, resulting in a durable and vibrant piece of art. The technique allows for extensive detail and vibrant colors, which reflect the artistic styles typical of the Renaissance.
Step 2
Sfumato
Answer
Sfumato is a painting technique that involves blending colors and tones gradually to create soft transitions between areas, which gives a smoky or hazy effect. This method helps to add depth and dimension to the artwork, allowing figures to merge seamlessly with the background. It's particularly associated with the works of Leonardo da Vinci, enhancing the emotional and atmospheric qualities of the painting.