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Question 6B
Explain how two of the following sources might be useful to historians studying social change: Census returns; Old maps; School roll books. Describe three changes ... show full transcript
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Census Returns: These documents provide critical information regarding population changes over time. Historians can analyze demographic shifts, such as age distribution and migration patterns, to understand broader social transformations. Additionally, census data includes details on housing, education, and economic conditions, offering a comprehensive view of societal changes.
Old Maps: Old maps serve as visual records that illustrate changes in land usage, urban development, and infrastructure over time. Historians can study these maps to identify shifts in settlement patterns, transportation routes, and land ownership, revealing insights into the social and economic landscape of a given period.
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Bungalows Replacing Farmhouses: There has been a significant shift from traditional farmhouses to bungalows, particularly in rural areas. This change reflects societal trends towards modern living and increased mobility.
Access to Running Water: Initially, many households lacked running water. Over the decades, improvements in infrastructure have led to nearly all homes having access to running water, enhancing living standards significantly.
Introduction of Central Heating: A major change has been the widespread adoption of central heating systems. Many older homes have been retrofitted with this technology, improving comfort and energy efficiency in housing.
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Religious beliefs in Ireland have undergone significant transformations since 1945. The Catholic Church's influence has waned, particularly among younger generations, leading to a decline in church attendance and a shift towards more secular values. The social changes in Ireland, including increasing diversity, have led to a greater acceptance of different beliefs and practices, reflecting a more pluralistic society.
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Since 1945, sport and leisure in Ireland have evolved immensely. The establishment of new sports facilities and increased investment in sports development has encouraged wider participation in various sports. Additionally, globalization has introduced a broader range of sports into Irish culture, while traditional sports like Gaelic games continue to maintain a strong following. The rise of the media has also played a crucial role in promoting sports events, further enhancing public engagement.
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