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i) Mention two consequences of the executions of the leaders of the 1916 Rising - Junior Cycle History - Question Question 1 - 2005

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i) Mention two consequences of the executions of the leaders of the 1916 Rising. ii) Explain three of the following terms relating to twentieth-century Ireland: Ger... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:i) Mention two consequences of the executions of the leaders of the 1916 Rising - Junior Cycle History - Question Question 1 - 2005

Step 1

Mention two consequences of the executions of the leaders of the 1916 Rising.

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Answer

One significant consequence of the executions was that they turned many people against the British government, galvanizing support for Sinn Féin and increasing nationalist sentiments across Ireland. Additionally, the executions led to a feeling of sympathy for the leaders among the Irish population, which in turn fueled the desire for independence.

Step 2

Explain three of the following terms relating to twentieth-century Ireland: Gerrymander, The Blueshirts, Interment.

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Answer

  1. Gerrymander: This refers to the manipulation of electoral district boundaries to favor one political party over another. In the context of Ireland, it was often used by Unionists to dilute nationalist votes.

  2. The Blueshirts: This was a paramilitary group formed in the 1930s to support the policies of the Irish government under Éamon de Valera. They were known for wearing blue uniforms and aimed to combat communism and promote Irish nationalism.

  3. Interment: This term denotes the practice of imprisoning individuals without trial, often used during times of political unrest. In Ireland, it was notably applied during the Troubles to detention of suspected IRA members.

Step 3

Write an account of two of the following: The Shannon Scheme, The Economic War, 1932-38.

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  1. The Shannon Scheme: Initiated in the 1920s, this scheme involved the development of hydroelectric power at the Shannon River. It aimed to harness Ireland's water resources for electricity, significantly impacting industrial development and providing a boost to the economy.

  2. The Economic War, 1932-38: This was a trade dispute between Ireland and Britain that arose after Ireland introduced tariffs on British goods in response to Britain’s restrictions on Irish agricultural exports. The war had profound economic consequences, leading to hardships for farmers and contributing to changes in Ireland's economic policy.

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