Photo AI
Select one of the people described below - Junior Cycle History - Question A - 2017
Question A
Select one of the people described below. Write about that person. (i) A woman living in a named ancient civilisation OUTSIDE of Ireland. (20) (ii) A craftsman in ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Select one of the people described below - Junior Cycle History - Question A - 2017
Step 1
A woman living in a named ancient civilisation OUTSIDE of Ireland.
Answer
One notable woman from an ancient civilization outside of Ireland is Cleopatra VII, the last active ruler of the Ptolemaic Kingdom of Egypt. Cleopatra was a politically astute leader known for her intelligence and charisma.
She belonged to a dynasty that was of Macedonian Greek origin and ruled Egypt after the death of Alexander the Great. Cleopatra is acknowledged for her efforts in strengthening Egypt's economy and military.
Her relationships with powerful Roman leaders, such as Julius Caesar and Mark Antony, have been subjects of historical fascination. Furthermore, Cleopatra was known for her cultural and scholarly achievements, as she spoke several languages and took an interest in the arts and science of her time.
Step 2
A craftsman in a medieval town.
Answer
During the medieval period, one prominent type of craftsman was the blacksmith. Blacksmiths played a crucial role in medieval towns, forging tools, weapons, and armor.
They were skilled artisans who worked with iron and other metals, using heat and hammering techniques to shape items according to the needs of the community. The work of blacksmiths was essential for both everyday life and in times of war, as they supplied everything from horseshoes to swords.
Often organized in guilds, medieval blacksmiths had to undergo rigorous training as apprentices before they could create their own products. Their workshops were social hubs where men would gather, share news, and conduct business.
Step 3
A settler who received land in a named Irish plantation.
Answer
An example of a settler who received land during a named Irish plantation is Sir Walter Raleigh. He was a prominent English figure known for his role in the Elizabethan era and was granted extensive lands in County Cork, Ireland, during the late sixteenth century.
Raleigh’s plantations were part of the larger effort to control Ireland and promote English settlement. His establishment in Cork aimed to cultivate tobacco and other cash crops, reflecting the economic motivations behind the Irish plantation policy. Despite his efforts, the endeavor was met with various challenges, including resistance from the local Irish population. Raleigh's contributions to the plantation were significant in the context of English colonization in Ireland.