Picture B is a scene showing a ship from Da Gama's voyage to India, 1498 - Junior Cycle History - Question b - 2018
Question b
Picture B is a scene showing a ship from Da Gama's voyage to India, 1498.
(i) What name is given to the type of sailing ship in Picture B?
(ii) Give two features o... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Picture B is a scene showing a ship from Da Gama's voyage to India, 1498 - Junior Cycle History - Question b - 2018
Step 1
What name is given to the type of sailing ship in Picture B?
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Answer
The type of sailing ship shown in Picture B is called a Caravel. The Caravel was known for its speed and agility, making it suitable for exploration.
Step 2
Give two features of this new type of sailing ship.
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Answer
Lateen Sails: The Caravel was equipped with lateen sails, which allowed it to sail efficiently against the wind.
Clinker-built: The ship was constructed using a clinker-built technique, where the hull planks overlapped, providing greater strength and durability.
Step 3
Name two instruments that helped sailors navigate at sea during the Age of Explorations.
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Answer
Compass: A crucial instrument that helped sailors determine direction.
Astrolabe: This device was used for measuring the angle of celestial bodies, aiding in navigation.
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