Identify a different deficiency caused by a low intake of each of the following nutrients:
NUTRIENT DEFICIENCY
(i) Calcium (i)
(ii) Vitamin C (ii)
(iii) Iron (iii)
(iv) Vitamin K (iv) - Junior Cycle Home Economics - Question 2 - 2007
Question 2
Identify a different deficiency caused by a low intake of each of the following nutrients:
NUTRIENT DEFICIENCY
(i) Calcium (i)
(ii) Vitamin C ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Identify a different deficiency caused by a low intake of each of the following nutrients:
NUTRIENT DEFICIENCY
(i) Calcium (i)
(ii) Vitamin C (ii)
(iii) Iron (iii)
(iv) Vitamin K (iv) - Junior Cycle Home Economics - Question 2 - 2007
Step 1
Calcium
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Answer
A deficiency caused by a low intake of calcium is rickets, which affects bone development in children, leading to weak and soft bones. In adults, it can result in osteomalacia, causing similar issues with bone integrity.
Step 2
Vitamin C
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Answer
A deficiency in Vitamin C leads to scurvy, which is characterized by symptoms such as delayed healing of wounds, swelling of the gums, and increased risk of infections due to weakened immune function.
Step 3
Iron
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Answer
Low iron intake results in iron deficiency anemia. This condition is marked by fatigue, weakness, dizziness, and fainting, as the body struggles to transport adequate oxygen due to a lack of healthy red blood cells.
Step 4
Vitamin K
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Answer
A deficiency of Vitamin K results in the failure of blood to clot properly, which can lead to excessive bleeding and difficulty in wound healing.
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