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Explain each of the following terms in relation to design principles: (i) balance ______________________________________________ (ii) emphasis ______________________________________________ - Junior Cycle Home Economics - Question 16 - 2011

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Explain each of the following terms in relation to design principles: (i) balance ______________________________________________ (ii) emphasis __________________... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Explain each of the following terms in relation to design principles: (i) balance ______________________________________________ (ii) emphasis ______________________________________________ - Junior Cycle Home Economics - Question 16 - 2011

Step 1

(i) balance

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Answer

Balance in design refers to the equal distribution of visual weight in a composition. It can be achieved through the arrangement of color, pattern, and texture throughout a space. A well-balanced design ensures that no single element dominates the room, creating a sense of harmony and stability. This can be symmetric, where elements are equally balanced on both sides, or asymmetric, where different elements create balance through contrast and visual interest.

Step 2

(ii) emphasis

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Answer

Emphasis in design is the principle that highlights certain parts of a composition, making them stand out. This can be achieved through the use of color, contrast, size, or texture. Elements that are emphasized draw the viewer's attention first, guiding them through the design. For example, a brightly colored object in a neutral setting will naturally attract more focus. Techniques such as lighting can also enhance emphasis by creating shadows or highlights.

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