Fibres can be classified into two groups - Junior Cycle Home Economics - Question 6 - 2010
Question 6
Fibres can be classified into two groups. Name each of the two groups and give two examples of each group.
Natural: wool, silk, cotton, linen.
Man-made: nylon, polye... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Fibres can be classified into two groups - Junior Cycle Home Economics - Question 6 - 2010
Step 1
Name each of the two groups and give two examples of each group.
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Answer
Fibres can be classified into two main groups:
Natural Fibres:
Wool
Silk
Man-made Fibres:
Nylon
Polyester
Step 2
Outline the stages involved in the production of wool.
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Answer
The production of wool involves several key stages:
Shearing: The animal is sheared to collect the fleece.
Grading: The fleece is graded for quality.
Cleaning and Drying: The wool is cleaned of impurities and dried.
Carding: Fibres are teased apart to prepare them for spinning.
Spinning: The cleaned and carded fibres are spun into yarn.
Step 3
State two desirable and two undesirable properties of wool.
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Answer
Desirable Properties:
Warmth: Wool provides excellent insulation, keeping the body warm.
Absorbency: Wool can absorb moisture while remaining dry to the touch.
Undesirable Properties:
Susceptibility to Moths: Wool can be damaged by moths.
Care Requirements: Wool garments need to be washed carefully to avoid damage.
Step 4
State three different uses of wool in the home.
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Answer
Wool is commonly used in various applications within the home, such as:
Curtains: Providing warmth and reducing noise.
Carpets: For durability and comfort underfoot.
Blankets: Offering warmth during colder weather.
Step 5
What guidelines should be followed when (i) washing and (ii) drying a woollen jumper?
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Answer
Washing:
Ideally, hand wash only; avoid machine washing to prevent damage.
Do not rub the fabric while washing.
Drying:
Always read care labels before drying.
Lay the jumper flat to dry, avoiding tumble drying.
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