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1000 people attended a concert - Junior Cycle Mathematics - Question 11 - 2014

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Question 11

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1000 people attended a concert. Of these, x were adults and y were children. Use this information to write an equation in x and y. An adult's ticket cost €10 and a ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:1000 people attended a concert - Junior Cycle Mathematics - Question 11 - 2014

Step 1

x + y = 1000

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Answer

This equation represents the total number of attendees at the concert, where x is the number of adults and y is the number of children.

Step 2

10x + 5y = 8750

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Answer

This equation illustrates the total revenue from ticket sales, where each adult ticket is €10 and each child's ticket is €5.

Step 3

Solve your two equations to find the number of adults and the number of children who attended the concert.

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Answer

Starting with the equations:

  1. x+y=1000x + y = 1000
  2. 10x+5y=875010x + 5y = 8750

First, rearranging the first equation for y gives:

y=1000xy = 1000 - x

Substituting this value of y in the second equation:

10x+5(1000x)=875010x + 5(1000 - x) = 8750

Expanding the equation leads to:

10x+50005x=875010x + 5000 - 5x = 8750

Combining like terms results in:

5x+5000=87505x + 5000 = 8750

Subtracting 5000 from both sides:

5x=37505x = 3750

Dividing by 5 gives:

x=750x = 750

Now substituting back to find y:

y=1000750=250y = 1000 - 750 = 250

Thus, the number of adults is 750 and the number of children is 250.

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