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Mark works two jobs - he works in Bob’s Bakery and in Ciara’s Café - Junior Cycle Mathematics - Question 7 - 2012

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Question 7

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Mark works two jobs - he works in Bob’s Bakery and in Ciara’s Café. He is paid €11.50 an hour for his work in Bob’s Bakery, and €9.30 an hour for his work in Ciara’s... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Mark works two jobs - he works in Bob’s Bakery and in Ciara’s Café - Junior Cycle Mathematics - Question 7 - 2012

Step 1

Let b be the hours that Mark worked in Bob's Bakery, and y be the hours that Mark worked in Ciara's Café.

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Answer

We know that the total hours worked in a week is 34, so we have the equation:

x+y=34x + y = 34

In addition, based on the pay rates from both establishments and the total amount earned, we have:

(11.5)x+(9.3)y=362.40(11.5)x + (9.3)y = 362.40

Step 2

Solve these equations simultaneously:

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Answer

We can solve the first equation for y:

y=34xy = 34 - x

Now, substitute this into the second equation:

(11.5)x+(9.3)(34x)=362.40(11.5)x + (9.3)(34 - x) = 362.40

Step 3

Distribute and simplify the equation:

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Answer

Expanding the equation gives:

11.5x+316.29.3x=362.4011.5x + 316.2 - 9.3x = 362.40 Combine like terms:

(11.59.3)x+316.2=362.40(11.5 - 9.3)x + 316.2 = 362.40

which simplifies to:

2.2x+316.2=362.402.2x + 316.2 = 362.40

Step 4

Isolate x:

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Answer

Subtract 316.2 from both sides:

2.2x=362.40316.22.2x = 362.40 - 316.2

Calculating this results in:

2.2x=46.22.2x = 46.2

Step 5

Find the value of x:

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Answer

Now, divide both sides by 2.2:

x = rac{46.2}{2.2} = 21

Thus, Mark worked 21 hours in Bob's Bakery.

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