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A 9 inch pizza is in the shape of a circle with a diameter of 9 inches - Junior Cycle Mathematics - Question 14 - 2018

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A 9 inch pizza is in the shape of a circle with a diameter of 9 inches. Each Big Pizza is in the shape of a bigger circle, and is divided into 6 slices of equal area... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:A 9 inch pizza is in the shape of a circle with a diameter of 9 inches - Junior Cycle Mathematics - Question 14 - 2018

Step 1

Step 1: Find the area of the 9 inch pizza

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Answer

The area AA of a circle is given by the formula: A=πr2A = \pi r^2 For a pizza with a diameter of 9 inches, the radius rr is: r=92=4.5 inchesr = \frac{9}{2} = 4.5 \text{ inches} Thus, the area of the pizza is: A=π(4.5)2=π×20.25=20.25π square inchesA = \pi (4.5)^2 = \pi \times 20.25 = 20.25\pi \text{ square inches}

Step 2

Step 2: Determine the area of one slice of the big pizza

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Answer

Since the 9 inch pizza is equal to 2 slices of the Big Pizza, the area of one slice of the Big Pizza is: Area of one Big Pizza slice=20.25π2=10.125πextsquareinches\text{Area of one Big Pizza slice} = \frac{20.25\pi}{2} = 10.125\pi ext{ square inches}

Step 3

Step 3: Set up the equation for the larger pizza

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Let the radius of the Big Pizza be RR. Then the area of the Big Pizza is: Abig=πR2A_{big} = \pi R^2 Since one slice of the Big Pizza has the area 10.125π10.125\pi, and there are 6 slices, we have: Abig=6×10.125π=60.75πA_{big} = 6 \times 10.125\pi = 60.75\pi Thus, we can set up the equation: πR2=60.75π\pi R^2 = 60.75\pi

Step 4

Step 4: Solve for the radius $R$

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Answer

Cancelling π\pi from both sides gives: R2=60.75R^2 = 60.75 To find RR, take the square root: R=60.75=3272=33×92=3×332=932R = \sqrt{60.75} = \frac{3\sqrt{27}}{2} = \frac{3\sqrt{3 \times 9}}{2} = \frac{3 \times 3 \sqrt{3}}{2} = \frac{9\sqrt{3}}{2} Therefore, the radius of the Big Pizza is: R=3p2, where p=93QR = \frac{3p}{2}, \text{ where } p = 9\sqrt{3} \in \mathbb{Q}

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