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Write the following four numbers in order, from the smallest to the biggest - Junior Cycle Mathematics - Question 6 - 2016

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Write the following four numbers in order, from the smallest to the biggest. 22/7 π √10 3.14 Put a tick (✓) in the correct box in each row of the table below to sh... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Write the following four numbers in order, from the smallest to the biggest - Junior Cycle Mathematics - Question 6 - 2016

Step 1

Write the following four numbers in order, from the smallest to the biggest.

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Answer

To order the numbers, we first approximate the values:

  • 2273.142857...\frac{22}{7} \approx 3.142857... (a rational number)
  • π3.14159...\pi \approx 3.14159... (an irrational number)
  • 103.162277...\sqrt{10} \approx 3.162277... (an irrational number)
  • 3.143.14 (exact value)

Arranging these from smallest to largest:

  1. 3.14
  2. π\pi
  3. 227\frac{22}{7}
  4. 10\sqrt{10}

Thus, the order is: 3.14, π, rac{22}{7}, √10.

Step 2

Put a tick (✓) in the correct box in each row of the table below to show whether each number is rational or irrational. Give a reason for each answer.

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Answer

NumberRationalIrrationalReason
√10It cannot be written as a fraction using only integers or it goes on forever without repeating as a decimal.
3.14It can be written as a fraction using only integers (e.g. ( \frac{314}{100} )).

Step 3

How many digits does the number 3.14 × 10^100 have, when it is written out fully?

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Answer

To find the number of digits in 3.14 × 10^100, consider the following:

  1. The number 3.14 has 3 digits.
  2. The multiplication by 10^100 means we add 100 zeros to the end of 3.14.

Thus, the total number of digits is:

  • 3 (from 3.14) + 100 (from 10^100) = 103 digits.

Therefore, the answer is:

Answer: 103

Justification: The number 3.14 has 2 digits before the decimal and the result of 3.14 × 10^100 would have 100 additional digits, resulting in 103 digits in total.

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