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The sets A, B, and C are as follows: A = {1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7} B = {2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9} C = {1, 4, 5, 10} - Junior Cycle Mathematics - Question 1 - 2015

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Question 1

The-sets-A,-B,-and-C-are-as-follows:-A-=-{1,-2,-3,-5,-6,-7}-B-=-{2,-3,-4,-5,-8,-9}-C-=-{1,-4,-5,-10}-Junior Cycle Mathematics-Question 1-2015.png

The sets A, B, and C are as follows: A = {1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7} B = {2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9} C = {1, 4, 5, 10}. (a) Complete the Venn diagram below. (b) List the elements of... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The sets A, B, and C are as follows: A = {1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7} B = {2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9} C = {1, 4, 5, 10} - Junior Cycle Mathematics - Question 1 - 2015

Step 1

Complete the Venn diagram below.

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Answer

In the Venn diagram:

  • The intersection of sets A and B (elements common in both A and B) is {2, 3, 5}.
  • Set A has unique elements {1, 6, 7},
  • Set B has unique elements {4, 8, 9}.
  • The intersection of sets A and C gives us {5} (common element).
  • Set C has unique elements {1, 10}.

Thus, the completed Venn diagram contains the following:

  • A only: 1, 6, 7
  • B only: 4, 8, 9
  • C only: 10
  • A ∩ B: 2, 3, 5
  • A ∩ C: 5
  • B ∩ C: 4
  • A ∩ B ∩ C: none.

Step 2

List the elements of each of the following sets. A ∪ B =

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Answer

A ∪ B = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}

Step 3

List the elements of each of the following sets. A ∩ C =

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Answer

A ∩ C = {5}

Step 4

List the elements of each of the following sets. A ∪ (B ∩ C) =

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Answer

A ∪ (B ∩ C) = {1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 4}

Step 5

Complete the following identity.

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Answer

A ∪ (B ∩ C) = (A ∪ B) ∩ (A ∪ C)

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