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80 students in a group were asked what they had done during their summer holidays - Junior Cycle Mathematics - Question 6 - 2022

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80 students in a group were asked what they had done during their summer holidays. Some of the students got a job (J), some went on holidays (H), some did both, and... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:80 students in a group were asked what they had done during their summer holidays - Junior Cycle Mathematics - Question 6 - 2022

Step 1

Calculate the number of students who did neither

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Answer

Since 1/5 of the students did neither, we can calculate:

rac{1}{5} imes 80 = 16

So, 16 students did neither.

Step 2

Calculate the number of students who got a job

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Answer

25% of the students got a job:

0.25imes80=200.25 imes 80 = 20

Thus, 20 students got a job.

Step 3

Calculate the number of students who went on holidays

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Answer

Out of the students who got a job, half also went on holidays:

rac{1}{2} imes 20 = 10

This means 10 students did both jobs and holidays.

Step 4

Calculate the number of students who went on holidays only

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Answer

To find those who went on holidays only, we subtract the students who did both from the total who went on holidays. Let H be the students who went on holidays:
Total students = 80, those neither = 16, and those who got a job = 20.
Thus, the students who went on holidays are:

H=80(16+20)=44H = 80 - (16 + 20) = 44

Finally, the total number of students who went on holidays is:

10+44=5410 + 44 = 54

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